Employers' experiences of employing workless people

Literature review of employers' experience of employing workless people (PDF, 444kb)As part of the wider programme of work on economic inclusion, several projects were identified by the economic inclusion data group as key areas for research. One project identified was to look at employers' experiences of employing people who have previously been out of work.

The research questions for this project were:

  • How can employers engage with the long-​term workless?
  • Are there areas of good practice in engaging those previously disengaged?
  • Are there lessons to be learnt from less successful initiatives?

 

We undertook a literature review (PDF, 444kb), looking at regional examples where employers have engaged with workless people.

The review, published in June 2009, includes a number of case studies of employment programmes where employers are engaging with workless people and summarises the key features of these programmes.

Download literature review of employers' experiences of employing workless people (PDF, 444kb)

Key findings

For employment programmes to be successful they need to meet the needs of both the jobseekers and the employers. For the jobseekers it is about finding sustainable employment rather than short term work.

There are several common features of the programmes that meet the needs of employers. The key components of a model that works for employers are:

  • Demand led: programmes should aim to meet the needs of employers rather than working solely within the supply side of the labour market.
  • Partnership working: building strong links between all partners is crucial.
  • No wage costs initially for the employer — this minimises the level of risk to the employer.
  • Work trial/​placement/​training: during the period the employer can assess the suitability and employability of the employee.
  • Job matching process: prospective candidates are matched to the right jobs based on their skills, experience and interests so that employers are provided with suitable candidates.
  • Pre-​employment training is provided where necessary: a training programme can be developed with the employer so that it meets their skill needs.
  • Support for employee and employer during placement: the use of a 'buddy' or mentor system can provide useful support to an employee who has been out of work for sometime.

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